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Academic Preparation

What are colleges looking for?

High school preparation is a big factor in determining a student's readiness for college. Although college admission requirements vary from college to college, emphasis will be placed on the student's high school record. You should check with the individual college for actual requirements; however, in general, colleges will look at the following factors:

Grade Point Average (GPA)/Class Rank
Encouraging your child to do well in school has many rewards. Grades and/or class rank are often a factor in deciding who will be admitted to a college and who will receive scholarships.

Admission Test Scores
Colleges will often require a standardized admission test as part of the application process. Your child's score may affect admission or scholarship eligibility. Check with the college to determine which test is preferred. The ACT is accepted by most colleges.

High School Course Selection
Colleges will look at the courses a student takes in high school. Encourage your child to take the required courses for admission. (Check with the college for specific requirements.) But don't stop there! Colleges also look for strong academic achievement. They like to see that the student did more than the minimum required. Encourage your child to challenge him/herself rather than going for the easy A. Advanced Placement (AP) classes or classes at a local community college will not only help your child be better prepared for the coursework once he/she reaches college, but also helps demonstrate that he/she is serious about education and has the ability to do the work.

Whole-Person Assessment
The college may be looking for well-rounded students who have contributed to their high school or community through leadership, volunteer work, or other extra-curricular activities. The college may want a student who also will contribute something to the college campus.

Other Requirements
You may find that in addition to the above requirements, a college may request an interview with the student, an essay, a personal statement, or letters of recommendation.

TIP: Encourage your son or daughter to avoid "senioritis." Many colleges may notify you of their admission decision in the fall of the student's senior year. Some students may be tempted to coast through their senior year; however, a final high school transcript will be requested by the college. The admission offer can actually be rescinded if his/her grades drop significantly.